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QUEENS, NYC EXPRESSIVE LANGUAGE DISORDER

EXPRESSIVE LANGUAGE

QUEENS, NYC EXPRESSIVE LANGUAGE DISORDER

EXPRESSIVE LANGUAGE
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Our Speech Language Pathologists Come to Your Queens, NYC Home! | Top In-Person Private Pay Expressive Language Disorder Therapy | Free Consultation and Meet & Greets With Our Staff

WE TRAVEL TO YOU THROUGHOUT QUEENS:
Astoria, Auburndale, Bayside, Bayswater, Beechhurst, Belle Harbor, Bellerose, Breezy Point, Briarwood, Cambria Heights, College Point, Corona, Douglaston, East Elmhurst, Edgemere, Elmhurst, Far Rockaway, Floral Park, Flushing, Forest Hills, Forest Park, Fresh Meadows, Glendale, Hamilton Beach, Hillcrest, Hollis, Hollis Hills, Holliswood, Howard Beach, Hunters Point, Jackson Heights, Jamaica, Jamaica Estates, Jamaica Hills, Kew Gardens, Kew Gardens Hills, Laurelton, Lefrak City, Lindenwood, Little Neck, Long Island City, Malba, Maspeth, Meadowmere, Middle Village, Neponsit, North Corona, Oakland Gardens, Ozone Park, Pomonok, Queens Village, Rego Park, Richmond Hill, Ridgewood, Rockaway Park, Rosedale, Roxbury, South Jamaica, South Ozone Park, Springfield Gardens, Steinway, Sunnyside, Utopia, Whitestone, Willets Point, Woodhaven, Woodside.
Our Speech-Language Pathologists and Therapists

We travel to you and we also offer remote services. Some of our speech-language pathologists are trained in the Orton Gillingham approach. Many of our speech-language pathologists are trained in literacy and offer support with decodingspelling and reading fluency services. Our speech-language pathologists and therapists work with babies, toddlers, school-age students, and adults with expertise in:

We also support families pursuing homeschooling for K–5 students, offering personalized in-home or remote instruction tailored to each child’s learning style and needs.

Our Speech-Language Pathologists and Therapists

We travel to you and we also offer remote services. Some of our speech-language pathologists are trained in the Orton Gillingham approach. Many of our speech-language pathologists are trained in literacy and offer support with decodingspelling and   reading fluency services. Our speech-language pathologists and therapists work with babies, toddlers, school-age students, and adults with expertise in:

We also support families pursuing homeschooling for K–5 students, offering personalized in-home or remote instruction tailored to each child’s learning style and needs.

Training/Certifications
Training/Certifications
TESTIMONIALS

Queens Letters was highly recommended by our neuropsychologist, and Craig connected us with Susan, who has been working with our daughter for the past year. We feel lucky to have someone who is truly an expert with our daughter’s expressive and receptive language issues. Susan makes the sessions interesting and playful using a range of games and activities. She is warm, patient, and thoughtful. We appreciate the extra time and effort she has taken to connect with our daughter’s school teachers to gain more insight and help support everyone’s efforts. Most of all, we are excited about the impressive progress our daughter has made and highly recommend Susan as an extremely skilled speech and language therapist.

- Mark and Mary

Allison has been an invaluable resource to me
Allison is incredible! In the year and a half that she has been working with our daughter, there has been noticeable and sustained improvement in my daughter's expressive speech. Allison has such a lovely connection with our 6-year-old and always has activities planned for the session that is engaging and fun for Bertie. Allison has been an invaluable resource to me, taking the time to talk about the work she is doing with Bertie and offering ideas for how to support Bertie's speech at home and at school. She is truly an exceptional therapist.

- Susie, mother of Bertie

Queens Letters connected me with our first speech therapist we ever used for our son.
We've since met quite a few and looking back, the therapist through Queens Letters was
all around the best yet. Not only was she flexible and personable, but she was, most importantly,
effective!! Thank you Queens Letters!

- Liza Porter

Paige was great and we had been really happy with her. I would highly recommend her!
I recommend Queens Letters to whomever asks for a speech therapist.

- Demet Evren
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Expressive language disorder affects a child’s ability to use words, sentences, and grammar effectively to communicate thoughts. The ability to express thoughts and ideas clearly is closely linked to literacy skills, as highlighted in the hidden link between expressive oral language and literacy, where we explore how early language development impacts reading and writing success.

What is expressive language therapy? Expressive language therapy is used to support children who struggle to use words and language appropriately to express their thoughts and feelings. We evaluate, treat, and remediate underlying language skills. Underlying language skills include sound, vocabulary, and grammar development; these skills significantly affect how we talk, listen, and how we learn to read and write. Read SPELLTalk questions and answers about the language literacy network– which represents normal reading and writing processes.

Our analysis will target where your child is having difficulty with his or her speech and language development. Pinpointing the underlying difficulties is critical for effective treatment. Learn what is the link between executive functioning and language. Download our Free What is Executive Functioning Pamphlet!

In addition to Language Processing Expressive & Receptive Therapy, we provide speech therapy for all ages.

EXPRESSIVE LANGUAGE 2

School age students with oral language problems typically omit information when they speak, e.g. word or phrase, have difficulty retrieving words or ideas, convey a general message (have a hard time being specific), have a less diverse vocabulary (including verbs), speak shorter utterances, use less complex sentences, make more grammatical errors, take more time to speak, pause a lot, repeat words or phrases (e.g. “but he but he,” etc.), frequently revise what they say (“and so, um, they he and so but they couldn’t give him a name”).

We are trained to work with students who have an expressive language delay or disorder, students with a mixed expressive-receptive language delay or disorder, and students with language learning difficulties.

Students with high IQs are prone to language difficulties, particularly reading comprehension and expressive writing difficulties. We also provide reading comprehension tutoring as well as writing and speaking intervention to help students improve their language and communication skills.

Another aspect of communication we give focus on is acquiring narrative skills. Narrative development is crucial as children expand their communication skills, such as expressing and describing stories, experiences, and previous events that go beyond the present context. It is also directly correlated with a child’s success in school and academic achievement.

Young children typically acquire all grammatical morphemes by age four (see chart below). But for children struggling with narrative skills or showing other signs of an expressive language disorder, parents may notice obvious delays or missing aspects in their language skills.

Another condition is Social Communication Pragmatic Disorder (SCPD). Learn more about social communication pragmatic disorder, its symptoms, causes, and strategies parents can employ to support their child with this disorder.

Grammatical Morphemes in Order of Acquisition scaled 1

Narrative Development in Children

According to research, narrative development can play a significant role in determining a child’s later success in school and literacyThis is because narration and relaying a previous experience allows the child to communicate and use language beyond the present context or the “here and now.” This determines the child’s grasp of linguistic structure and words chosen. But what exactly is narrative development? And how do you know your child’s progress is appropriate for his or her age?
A child’s narrative skills refer to his or her ability to use language in telling or communicating a storyAs children develop their narrative skills, they learn to follow the rules of story-tellingThis involves sequencing of events, organization, introducing characters, establishing the plot or main idea, and taking perspectives.
Narrative skills are first developed and introduced in very young children through storytelling or bedtime story sessions with their parentsBy listening to stories and being exposed to story-telling, children begin to understand and develop narrative structureIn most cases, children with language impairments or conditions struggle with comprehending and executing narratives. Read about the validity of an online oral narrative task (2023 study). The assessment task was developed to monitor children’s oral language progress in their first year at school as part of the Better Start Literacy Approach for early literacy teaching.
Find out more about the Stages of Narrative Development.
Stages of Narrative Development 1616x2048 1

EXPRESSIVE LANGUAGE DISORDER

Problems with narrative development is a tell-tale sign of an expressive language disorder. Unlike speech sound disorders, which involve difficulties in producing spoken sounds, language disorders refer to problems using spoken language compared to peers. These expressive problems manifest in at least one of these areas: spoken vocabulary, complexity of what the child is saying (grammar), and social use of words (pragmatics). These issues become more apparent when children, older than 4 years of age, have difficulties telling stories and making friends.

Expressive Language Disorder are classified as two types:

Mixed Receptive-Expressive Language Disorder – Difficulty with comprehension or understanding the words or complexity of what the individual understands compared to peers and has an expressive language disorder.

Expressive Language Disorder – Receptively, the individual is age appropriate but there are significant issues expressing oneself compared to peers.

There is no such thing as just a receptive language disorder. If a child is misdiagnosed with this label, either the child has significant attentional difficulties or the child’s expressive language skills were not thoroughly assessed. Speech language pathologists are the best professionals to thoroughly assess expressive language skills.

Spoken or expressive language disorder is a lifelong condition and appears in early childhood. It is often developmental in nature but may also be caused by traumatic brain injury. An individual with expressive language disorder exhibits normal comprehension skills but has difficulty with written and/or verbal expression. This can impair academic achievement and make it more difficult to socialize in groups with peers.

Signs of an Expressive Language Disorder

Depending on the age, linguistic development, and affected language domains, the signs of an expressive language disorder can vary among individuals. In children, these symptoms can manifest in a variety of ways and affect the following language domains:

Phonology – The ability to recognize and work with sounds in spoken language, e.g. rhyming or playing around with sounds.

Syntax – Another word for grammar.

Morphology – A specific type of grammar dealing with units of words called morphemes.

Semantics – Vocabulary.

Pragmatics – Using appropriate language (including nonverbal communication) in social situations and daily interactions. Learn more about social communication disorder.

In many cases, signs of an expressive language disorder may not be obvious to parents and teachers. In some cases, signs and behaviors may not directly imply a language problem. Children with an expressive language disorder may:

  • have less developed vocabulary than their peers
  • often say fillers like “um,” “uh,” and “huh”
  • have no problems with understanding, but struggle with speaking, asking questions, or answering
  • use short phrases or sentences or say the same words or phrases over and over;
  • struggle with telling stories
  • for toddlers, relies on using gestures
  • lack intonation and modulation when talking
  • shy away from conversation and avoid social situations or group interactions
  • may say a lot but not make much sense

Signs of a child who needs expressive language therapy:

  • Difficulty naming items and objects.
  • Does not link words together or may use sentences that are shorter than those used by children of the same age.
  • Uses sentences that are not grammatically correct and, therefore, can sound immature.
  • May use jargon (made-up words) when talking.
  • Speaks in sentences that are ‘jumbled’ (i.e., words are in the wrong order, lots of stopping and starting, creating a lack of flow).
  • Can be misunderstood by unfamiliar people.
  • May have difficulty finding the correct words to use when describing something or having a conversation. The child may use techniques such as ‘circumlocution’ (talking around the word) or a word with a similar meaning to help them express themselves.

Diagnosing an Expressive Language Disorder

As with all speech or language disorders, it is always important to first ensure that there are no hearing issues affecting language development. A hearing assessment by an audiologist is necessary to rule out any issues with hearing (ears). Even undetected ear infections can interfere with acquiring language in younger children.

To get your child diagnosed with an expressive language disorder, a speech-language pathologist (SLP) must do a thorough evaluation. A comprehensive assessment must be conducted with the help of the child’s family and teachers. This evaluation process includes both informal and formal assessments. Formal evaluation comes in the form of standardized tests, while informal evaluation involves interviews, observations, checklists, and language samples.

While both types are essential in providing accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment goals, it is the language sample that provides a clearer picture of the child’s language abilities and conversational skillsThrough language sampling, an SLP is able to gain better understanding of the child’s strengths and weaknesses with regards to the key language areas or domains mentioned above.
Our SLPs at Brooklyn Letters conduct language sampling in order to accurately diagnose and assess the needs of your child using the Systematic Analysis of Language Transcripts or SALT program. The typical expressive language development in young children, aged 12 months to 47 months onwards, is outlined in the Acquisition of Sentence Forms Within Brown’s Stages of Development. This framework is an invaluable tool used by SLPs in conducting a structural analysis of a language sample.

(Related: Find out more about language sampling in this article on the Structural Analysis of a Language Sample.)

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During this phase, speech language pathologists will need to know the child’s:

  • full case history (including birth and medical records; history of language, speech, reading, or academic difficulties in the family; languages or dialects spoken at home; and, the family’s and teacher’s own observations and concerns)
  • spoken language skills (phonology and phonological awareness, semantics, morphology, syntax, and pragmatics)
  • level of reading and writing (if the child is school age)
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How to Treat an Expressive Language Disorder

Once a diagnosis is made, the SLP will conduct further analysis and observations before creating an individualized program. However, it is important to remember that therapy will not offer a permanent “cure” for the disorder. Instead, SLPs can equip children with strategies and techniques to help them manage their condition.

Therapy methods can vary, depending on the therapist and the child’s needs. Modeling target behavior is one technique where the therapist models and reinforces aspects of speech that need to be targeted, such as sounds, vocabulary, and grammatical structure.

Some areas that SLPs address are:

For elementary school children (ages 5 to 10)

Queens Letters’ new chatbot (hosted on their parent company Brooklyn Letters’ website) offers quick, evidence-based answers to your developmental pediatric speech and language questions. It helps you make informed decisions without the hassle of sifting through extensive information online. It’s an excellent resource for parents, SLPs, psychologists, and other professionals seeking concise guidance on speech and language development, including understanding the crucial difference between chronological and linguistic age, speech sound acquisition, and language milestones.

Check out our rates here!Check out our rates here!
MEET OUR QUEENS, NY SPEECH LANGUAGE THERAPISTS AND PATHOLOGISTS WHO TRAVEL TO YOUR HOME
Stefanie S
Stefanie S.
MS, CCC- SLP, SPEECH LANGUAGE PATHOLOGIST
Staff 9 1
Ben I.
M.S., CCC- SLP, TSSLD, SPEECH LANGUAGE PATHOLOGIST
staff 15 1
Max
Ph.D., CCC-SLP, TSSLD
Staff 2
Diahann
New York State licensed Speech-Language Pathologist
Staff 12 2
Theo W.
M.S. CCC-SLP, Speech Language Pathologist
Staff 17
Marcy G.
M.S., CCC-SLP, TSSLD, SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGIST

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Call: (347) 394-3485,
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Email: queens@brooklynletters.com
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